Which part of IDEA specifically addresses services for infants and toddlers?

Part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) specifically addresses services for infants and toddlers, aged birth to three years, who have developmental delays or disabilities. It establishes early intervention services aimed at enhancing the development of these young children and supporting their families. Under Part C, states are required to create a system that facilitates the identification and provision of appropriate services to help these children achieve their developmental milestones. This focus on early intervention is critical, as it aligns with research showing that early support can significantly improve outcomes for children with disabilities.

In contrast, other parts of IDEA serve different age groups and purposes. Part A provides definitions and general provisions, Part B focuses on services for children ages three through twenty-one, and Part D addresses national activities to improve education of children with disabilities. Each part plays a unique role within the framework of special education, but it is Part C that is dedicated to the essential early interventions for the youngest learners.