What is one of the principles of cognitivism?

The principle that learning involves inner activities of the mind accurately reflects a core tenet of cognitivism, which emphasizes the importance of mental processes such as thinking, memory, and problem-solving. Cognitivism posits that understanding how students process information and internalize knowledge is essential to the learning process. This theory suggests that learners actively engage with information by organizing it, making connections, and integrating new knowledge with prior experiences, which highlights the complexity of mental functions in learning.

In contrast, other options do not align with the core principles of cognitivism. Describing learning solely as a behavioral response overlooks the internal cognitive processes that contribute to understanding and retention. Suggesting that learning occurs primarily through social connections aligns more closely with social learning theory than with cognitivism. Focusing exclusively on observable behaviors diminishes the significance of the cognitive aspects of learning, which are central to cognitivist theories.