What component of lesson planning outlines the learning expectations?

The component of lesson planning that outlines the learning expectations is the objectives. Objectives serve as clear statements that describe what students should know or be able to do by the end of a lesson or unit. They provide a focused goal for both educators and learners, ensuring that everyone understands the intended outcomes of the lesson.

In effective lesson planning, well-defined objectives guide the instructional process, influence the selection of materials and activities, and help in assessing student progress. They are specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound, which facilitates effective teaching and learning. By aligning classroom activities and assessments with these objectives, educators can promote student engagement and accountability.